{"id":782868,"date":"2026-05-20T09:19:22","date_gmt":"2026-05-20T01:19:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/?p=782868"},"modified":"2026-05-20T09:19:22","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T01:19:22","slug":"%e4%bc%a0%e5%a5%87%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%91%98-karparthy-%e5%8a%a0%e5%85%a5-anthropic%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%a0%e6%83%b3%e7%9f%a5%e9%81%93%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e5%88%87%e9%83%bd%e5%9c%a8%e8%bf%99%e9%87%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/?p=782868","title":{"rendered":"\u4f20\u5947\u7814\u7a76\u5458 Karparthy \u52a0\u5165 Anthropic\uff0c\u4f60\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u6587 | AI\u5531\u53cd\u8c03<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n

\"I've joined Anthropic.\"<\/p>\n

Andrej Karpathy \u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6761\u63a8\u6587\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7684\u8fd9\u6761\u63a8\u6587\uff0c\u50cf\u6781\u4e86\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14·\u4e54\u4e39\u5f53\u5e74\u558a\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u53e5I”m back \u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\"\u4f20\u5947\u7814\u7a76\u5458<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n

\u4ed6\u5199\u9053\uff1a\"\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u5728 LLM \u524d\u6cbf\u4f1a\u683c\u5916\u5173\u952e\uff08especially formative\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u5174\u594b\u5730\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u7814\u53d1\uff08get back to R&D\uff09\u3002\"<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u672a\u6765\u4e09\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u660e\u724c\u4e0b\u6ce8\u3002\u800c\u4ed6\u4e0b\u6ce8\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\u6574\u4e2a AI \u5708\u6700\u4e0d\u6562\u62bc\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u683c——pre-training\uff08\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

Karpathy\u662f\u8c01<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Karpathy\u4e3a\u4f55\u4f20\u5947\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86 AI \u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u68a6\u5e7b\u5c65\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n

2015 \u5e74\uff0cKarpathy \u62ff\u5230 Stanford \u7684 PhD\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u52a0\u5165 OpenAI<\/a>\uff0c\u662f\u90a3 11 \u4e2a founding members \u91cc\u6700\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3aOpenAI\u521b\u59cb\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u6df1\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0e\u521d\u4ee3\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e95\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u642d\u5efa\uff0c\u662fGPT\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5f00\u62d3\u8005\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u5165\u5c40\u7279\u65af\u62c9\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u638c\u8235\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76AI\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4e00\u624b\u642d\u5efa\u7eaf\u89c6\u89c9Autopilot\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8ba9\u667a\u80fd\u9a7e\u9a76\u5b9e\u73b0\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u843d\u5730\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u89c9\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u6807\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79bb\u5f00\u7279\u65af\u62c9\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8c\u5ea6\u56de\u5f52OpenAI\u6df1\u8015\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u72ec\u7acb\u521b\u4e1a<\/a>\u63a2\u7d22AI\u6559\u80b2\u8d5b\u9053\u3002\u5176\u6253\u9020\u7684Vibe Coding\u8303\u5f0f\u3001CLAUDE.md\u5f00\u53d1\u89c4\u8303\u98ce\u9761\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u65a9\u83b7\u6570\u5341\u4e07GitHub\u661f\u6807\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u901a\u7528\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9876\u6d41\u4e0e\u884c\u4e1a\u542f\u8499\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u79bb\u5f00\u8fc7 OpenAI \u4e24\u6b21\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u53bb\u4e86 Tesla\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u53bb\u505a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6ca1\u6709\u56de OpenAI——\u4ed6\u9009\u4e86 Anthropic\u3002<\/p>\n

Anthropic \u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u62db\u4eba\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u7ebf——OpenAI \u5b89\u5168\u6d3e\u51fa\u8d70\u3002Dario\u3001Tom Brown\u3001Jared Kaplan\u3001Sam McCandlish \u5168\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u8109\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u81ea\u7acb\u95e8\u6237\u3002\u8fd9\u5957\u53d9\u4e8b\u8bb2\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bb2\u5230 Anthropic \u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u6709\u70b9\u75b2\u60eb\u3002<\/p>\n

Karpathy \u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u5728\u8fd9\u6761\u7ebf\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6b67\u8d70\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f OpenAI \u521b\u59cb\u6210\u5458\u91cc\"\u5de5\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u6d3e\"\u7684\u56fe\u817e——nanoGPT\u3001llm.c\u3001CS231n\u3001Tesla AI Day——\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\"\u7528\u7231\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\"\u7684\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e0d\u56de OpenAI\u3001\u4e0d\u53bb SSI\u3001\u4e0d\u53bb\u7ed9 Mira Murati \u7684 Thinking Machines \u7ad9\u53f0\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53bb xAI\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u4e86 Anthropic\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff1a\"\u73b0\u5728\u505a\u524d\u6cbf LLM R&D \u7684\u6700\u4f73\u53bb\u5904\"\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u53d9\u4e8b\u4e2d\u7acb\u3001\u7eaf\u7cb9\u4ece\u7814\u7a76\u89d2\u5ea6\u505a\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u76d6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5f20\u76d6\u7ae0\u7684\u6740\u4f24\u529b\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7 Anthropic \u8fc7\u53bb\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6b21\u62db\u4eba\u3002\u5b83\u6253\u7684\u4e0d\u662f OpenAI \u7684\u4eba\u624d\u539a\u5ea6\uff0c\u6253\u7684\u662f OpenAI \u4f5c\u4e3a\"\u7814\u7a76\u516c\u53f8\"\u7684\u62db\u724c——\u4f60\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u90fd\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u513f\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u505a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u8fd8\u81ea\u79f0\u7814\u7a76\u516c\u53f8\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u6302\u5ff5\u7684 Eureka \u548c\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u63a8\u6587\u6700\u540e\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u53e5\"plan to resume my work on it in time\"——\u4f1a\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u56de\u6765\u505a\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u9009\u4e86\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8d44\u672c<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u8df3\u69fd\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u4e86 pre-training \u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u5e74\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u8ffd\u7684 agent\uff0c\u662f pre-training——\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u914d\u65b9\u3001\u5b9a scaling law\u3001\u5b9a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u51b3\u5b9a Claude \u6a21\u578b\u672c\u4f53\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u706b\u70ed\u7684 agent \u8d5b\u9053\uff0cAnthropic \u662f\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a AI \u5708\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u53d9\u4e8b\u90fd\u5728\u5f80\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u90a3\u8fb9\u8dd1\u3002\"Pre-training is hitting a wall\"——\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4ece 2024 \u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5728 NeurIPS \u8d70\u5eca\u91cc\u4f20\uff0c\u5230 2025 \u5e74\u521d\u53d8\u6210 The Information \u7684\u5c01\u9762\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u518d\u5230 Ilya Sutskever \u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u8bbf\u8c08\u91cc\u8bf4\"\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u90a3\u79cd pre-training \u65f6\u4ee3\u6b63\u5728\u7ed3\u675f\"\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5708\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u9ed8\u5951\uff1ascaling law \u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u6548\u7528\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6ce2\u7a81\u7834\u8981\u770b RL post-training\u3001\u8981\u770b inference-time compute\u3001\u8981\u770b agent \u7684\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

Karpathy \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u9009 pre-training\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7684 reputation \u62bc\u5728\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u957f\u535a\u5ba2\u8bba\u8bc1 pre-training \u8fd8\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u62e9\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u6001——\u800c\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5728\u5708\u5185\u7684\u4fe1\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u6001\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u66f4\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u542b\u91d1\u91cf\uff0c\u5f97\u77e5\u9053 Karpathy \u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7684 ML \u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u628a\"\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8bad\u7ec3\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u810f\u6d3b\"\u548c\"LLM \u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\"\u6253\u901a\u7684\u4eba<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

nanoGPT \u8fd9\u79cd\u628a GPT \u8bad\u7ec3\u6d53\u7f29\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u884c Python \u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8bad\u7ec3\u6808\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u53d6\u820d\u90fd\u6709\u5224\u65ad\uff1bllm.c \u628a\u6574\u4e2a LLM \u8bad\u7ec3\u7528 C \u5199\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u628a abstraction \u5168\u90e8\u5265\u5149\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u5728 Tesla \u8dd1\u8fc7\u4e00\u652f\u51e0\u5341\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u505a\u8fc7\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ba1\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\"\u65e2\u61c2\u7ec6\u8282\u53c8\u61c2\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u65e2\u80fd\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u53c8\u80fd\u538b\u6210\u672c\"\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5168\u884c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u5341\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

Anthropic \u628a\u4ed6\u653e\u5728 Nick Joseph \u4e0b\u9762\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a VP \u5934\u8854\uff0c\u59ff\u6001\u4e5f\u5f88\u52a1\u5b9e——\u8bf4\u660e Karpathy \u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u613f\u610f\u4ece\u6267\u884c\u505a\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u77ed\u671f\u91cc\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u7acb\u7aff\u89c1\u5f71\u7684\u4ea7\u51fa\uff0cpre-training \u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u78e8\u5408\u671f\u81f3\u5c11\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u771f\u6b63\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3 Claude \u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ba1\u7ebf\uff0c\u5f97\u770b 2027 \u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5f20 Anthropic \u62bc\u5728\"pre-training \u8fd8\u6709\u5927\u7a7a\u95f4\"\u4e0a\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u7b79\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9 Anthropic \u7684\u66f4\u6df1\u4e00\u5c42\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u4eba\u624d\u6218\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u9762\u90a3\u4e00\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u4eba\u4e8b\u53d8\u52a8\u5bf9 Anthropic \u771f\u6b63\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u5316\u53d9\u4e8b\u63a8\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a OpenAI \u77ed\u671f\u5185\u8ffd\u4e0d\u56de\u6765\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\uff0cOpenAI \u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u91cd\u5fc3\u88ab\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f7b\u5e95\u5e26\u8d70\u4e86\u3002ChatGPT<\/a> \u8fdb\u5165\u4e5d\u4ebf\u5468\u6d3b\u3001Sora 2 \u4e0a\u7ebf\u3001Agent SDK\u3001GPT-5 \u7cfb\u5217——\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f OpenAI \u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u96be\u518d\u88ab\u5916\u754c\u53eb\u505a\"\u7814\u7a76\u516c\u53f8\"\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6545\u4e8b\u88ab\u4ea7\u54c1\u6545\u4e8b\u76d6\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u8fde\u5185\u90e8\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u90fd\u5728\u62b1\u6028\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

Anthropic \u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u3002\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709 to C \u73b0\u8c61\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709 Sora \u90a3\u79cd\u7834\u5708\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\uff0cClaude \u5728\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u91cc\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5ea6\u59cb\u7ec8\u843d\u540e ChatGPT \u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5b88\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b——\"\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u516c\u53f8<\/strong>\"\u3002<\/p>\n

Dario \u5728\u516c\u5f00\u8bbf\u8c08\u91cc\u8bb2 mechanistic interpretability\u3001\u8bb2 Claude \u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u6bd4\u8bb2\u8425\u6536\u8bb2\u5f97\u591a\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5957\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u77ed\u677f\uff0c\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\"\u975e Anthropic \u51fa\u8eab\"\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u6765\u80cc\u4e66\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9 Dario \u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u76f4\u8bb2\uff0c\u90a3\u50cf\u81ea\u5356\u81ea\u5938\u3002<\/p>\n

Karpathy \u8865\u4e0a\u4e86\u8fd9\u5757\u62fc\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u4e16\u754c\u5bf9\"\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u5316\"\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u5927\u516c\u7ea6\u6570\u3002nanoGPT \u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u3001CS231n \u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u3001\u4ed6\u7684 YouTube \u8bfe\u662f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u7684——\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\"\u7528\u7231\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\"\u7684\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u54c1\u724c\u8d44\u4ea7\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55 Anthropic \u5185\u90e8\u5458\u5de5\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5341\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u6c89\u6dc0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4e00\u5e74\uff0cAnthropic \u5728\u878d\u8d44<\/a>\u3001\u5728\u62db\u4eba\u3001\u5728\u9762\u5411 enterprise \u5ba2\u6237\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\"Karpathy \u5728\u6211\u4eec pre-training \u56e2\u961f\"\u4f1a\u88ab\u53cd\u590d\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5b83\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7684\u4ea7\u51fa\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5173\u4e8e\"Anthropic \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u516c\u53f8\"\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u91cd\u65b0\u6821\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u5708\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u653e\u5927\u6548\u5e94\u4f1a\u66f4\u731b\u3002Anthropic \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u5c34\u5c2c——\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6587\u5316\u91cc\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9605\u8bfb\u3002Karpathy \u52a0\u5165\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4e2d\u6587\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u628a\u5fc3\u667a\u503e\u659c\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6070\u6070\u662f OpenAI \u957f\u671f\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u6c60\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u6307\u671b Anthropic \u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e2d\u6587\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

OpenAI \u7684“\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u9b54\u5492”<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Karpathy \u8fd9\u6b21\u8df3\u69fd\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a OpenAI \u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u518d\u88ab\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u7ffb\u5230\u53f0\u9762\u4e0a\uff1aOpenAI 11 \u4f4d founding members \u91cc\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a<\/strong>\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6570\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1aIlya Sutskever \u53bb\u4e86 Safe Superintelligence\uff0cMira Murati\uff08\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662f founding member\uff0c\u4f46\u5c5e\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u6838\u5fc3\uff09\u5e26\u961f\u6210\u7acb\u4e86 Thinking Machines\uff0cJohn Schulman \u53bb\u4e86 Anthropic \u53c8\u8df3\u5230 Thinking Machines\uff0cWojciech Zaremba \u8fd8\u5728\uff0cSam Altman \u8fd8\u5728\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u8981\u4e48\u6c89\u5bc2\u3001\u8981\u4e48\u65e9\u5c31\u8d70\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

Karpathy \u516b\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u53bb Anthropic \u4e0d\u7b97\u4e8c\u6b21\u51fa\u8d70\uff0c\u4f46\u5a92\u4f53<\/a>\u6846\u67b6\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u628a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u548c\"OpenAI \u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5916\u6d41\"\u90a3\u6761\u7ebf\u4e32\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u523a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u4e86 Anthropic \u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u56de OpenAI\u3001\u4e0d\u662f\u53bb SSI\u3001\u4e0d\u662f\u7ed9 Thinking Machines \u7ad9\u53f0\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u53bb xAI\u3002\u5728\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u53bb\u5904\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u9009\u4e86 OpenAI \u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5bf9\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

Sam \u8fd9\u6b21\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u5e94——\u6216\u8005\u600e\u4e48\u4e0d\u56de\u5e94——\u662f\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u76ef\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u547d\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u521b\u4e1a\uff1f<\/p>\n

Karpathy \u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u79cd\uff0c\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\"\u60f3 fork \u4e00\u5bb6 AI \u516c\u53f8\"\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u90fd\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u79bb\u5f00 OpenAI \u4e8c\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u53bb\u505a Eureka Labs\u3002\u8fd9\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u8bb2\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a——\u7528 LLM \u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u4ed6\u5199\u8fc7 LLM 101\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u62ff\u5927\u8f6e\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u67d0\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u56de\u5230\u5927\u5382\u3002<\/p>\n

\u628a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u548c\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6848\u4f8b\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\uff1aMira Murati \u7684 Thinking Machines \u4f30\u503c\u4f20\u51fa 100 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4f46\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5f71\uff1bIlya \u7684 SSI \u4f30\u503c\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u5b8c\u5168\u6c89\u9ed8\uff1bDavid Luan \u7684 Adept \u5356\u7ed9\u4e86 Amazon\uff1bInflection \u6574\u5efa\u5236\u88ab Microsoft \u6536\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u9690\u9690\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u6d6e\u51fa\u6765\uff1a\u5f53\u7b97\u529b\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\u6bcf\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u518d\u6df1\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5f53\u5927\u5382\u7684\u85aa\u916c\u5305\u80fd\u5f00\u5230\u516b\u4f4d\u6570\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u6218\u573a\u611f\u5168\u90e8\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e09\u4e94\u5bb6\u624b\u91cc\uff0cAI \u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7684\"\u521b\u4e1a\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\"\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u4e86<\/strong>\uff1f<\/p>\n

Karpathy \u7528\u811a\u6295\u7968\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u521b\u4e1a\u5931\u8d25——Eureka \u6ca1\u5173\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u878d\u5d29——\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\uff0cAI \u6700\u5927\u7684\u6760\u6746\u70b9\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u56f4\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u56de\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u6760\u6746\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651\"\u6211\u8981\u4e0d\u8981 spinoff \u81ea\u5df1\u51fa\u6765\u505a\"\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fe1\u53f7\u662f\u51b7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u56de\u5230\u4ed6\u539f\u63a8\u6587\u91cc\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u90a3\u53e5\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u90fd\u6ca1\u600e\u4e48\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u8bdd——\"I remain deeply passionate about education and plan to resume my work on it in time.\"\"\u6211\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u4f9d\u7136\u62b1\u6709\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u56de\u5230\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e0a\u3002\"<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u7ed9 Eureka \u7559\u4e2a\u4f53\u9762\u7684\u5c3e\u5df4\uff0c\u4f46\u8bfb\u61c2\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u662f\u6574\u6761\u63a8\u6587\u91cc\u6700\u91cd\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u6f5c\u53f0\u8bcd\u662f\uff1a\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eb2\u624b\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u591a AI \u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u627f\u8ba4\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u662f\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\"AI + \u6559\u80b2\"\u8d5b\u9053\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u88ab\u8bfb\u51fa\u6765\u4f46\u8bfb\u51fa\u6765\u5c31\u5f88\u4f24\u7684\u5224\u65ad——AI \u5df2\u7ecf\u5f3a\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u5851\u6559\u80b2\u5417\uff1f\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u5e02\u573a\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u88ab LLM \u91cd\u5851\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\"\u4e0d\u591f\"\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u56de\u5230\u4e0a\u6e38\uff0c\u5148\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u518d\u5f80\u524d\u63a8\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e0b\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u6700\u6709\u6760\u6746\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u662f\u628a LLM \u672c\u8eab\u5f80\u524d\u63a8\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u5207——\u6559\u80b2\u3001agent\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1——\u90fd\u5f97\u7b49\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u4f53\u8de8\u8fc7\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3 Claude \u4f1a\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5708\u5b50\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u9519\u800c\u96c6\u4f53\u677e\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14——\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u610f\u5473\u7740 pre-training \u771f\u7684\u649e\u5899\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5728 RL \u548c agent \u4e0a\u7684\u62bc\u6ce8\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u8d5b\u9053\u683c\u5c40\u4f1a\u66f4\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u673a\u4f1a\u4f1a\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46 Karpathy \u7528\u4ed6\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u9519\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c Anthropic\uff0c\u521a\u628a\u4ed6\u7b7e\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u949b\u5a92\u4f53)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6587 | AI\u5531\u53cd\u8c03 “I’ve joined Anthropic.” Andrej Karpathy \u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[379,378,164,158,280,144],"views":21,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782868"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=782868"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782868\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=782868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=782868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=782868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}