{"id":749375,"date":"2026-03-19T07:47:02","date_gmt":"2026-03-18T23:47:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/?p=749375"},"modified":"2026-03-19T07:47:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T23:47:02","slug":"kimi%e6%89%93%e7%a0%b4transformer%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e7%9c%9f%e7%9b%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/?p=749375","title":{"rendered":"Kimi\u201c\u6253\u7834Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u201d\u771f\u76f8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u5468\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u300aAttention Residuals\u300b\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5c06Kimi\u63a8\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/a>\u9886\u57df\u7684\u805a\u5149\u706f\u4e0b\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5e74\u4ec5\u5341\u4e03\u5c81\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2d\u751f\u3002xAI\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u57c3\u9686·\u9a6c\u65af\u514b<\/a>\u4e0eGoogle\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406Shubham Saboo\uff0c\u4ea6\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u6587\u795d\u8d3a\u3002\u540e\u8005\u66f4\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0cKimi\u6b63\u5728\u89e6\u53caTransformer\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u201c\u957f\u8fbe\u5341\u5e74\u65e0\u4eba\u89e6\u78b0\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"Kimi\u201c\u6253\u7834Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u201d\u771f\u76f8\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8206\u8bba<\/a>\u573a\u55a7\u56a3\u56db\u8d77\u3002\u8bf8\u5982\u201c\u6253\u7834Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7845\u8c37<\/a>\u7834\u9632\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6539\u5199\u884c\u4e1a\u89c4\u5219\u201d\u7b49\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5360\u636e\u5934\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7ed3\u8bba\u5148\u884c\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5929\u624d\u822c\u7684\u6784\u60f3\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6781\u5176\u786c\u6838\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u5e76\u672a\u8131\u79bbTransformer\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u8038\u4eba\u542c\u95fb\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u51fa\u81ea\u8425\u9500\u53f7\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6b8b\u5dee\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u5e76\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002\u4ece2022\u5e74\u7684DeepNorm\u52302024\u5e74\u7684DenseFormer\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u8fd9\u4e00\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u4e1a\u754c\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002Kimi\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5e76\u975e\u6b64\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u5f00\u8f9f\u8005\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u8fd9\u6761\u65e2\u6709\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\uff0c\u8d21\u732e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u517c\u5177\u6fc0\u8fdb\u6027\u3001\u4f18\u96c5\u6027\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u6f5c\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

01<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6df1\u5c42Transformer\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u56f0\u5883<\/p>\n

\u5728\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u6cd5\u5219\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6108\u53d1\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u6570\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\u6210\u4e3a\u5fc5\u7136\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u95f4\u4f20\u9012\u65f6\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u201cPreNorm\u7a00\u91ca\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u3002PreNorm\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u52a0\u901f\u6536\u655b\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76f4\u89c2\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u6761\u7531\u4e00\u767e\u540d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u3002\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u5c42\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u534f\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6b8b\u5dee\u8fde\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c42\u4e0e\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u9075\u5faa\u5982\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"Kimi\u201c\u6253\u7834Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u201d\u771f\u76f8\"<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u5c42\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u8f93\u51fa\u4e0e\u8be5\u5c42\u81ea\u8eab\u201c\u4fee\u6539\u90e8\u5206\u201d\uff08\u5373\u53d8\u6362\u51fd\u6570\u8f93\u51fa\uff09\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u52a0\u3002\u7c7b\u6bd4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u63a5\u6536\u524d\u4e00\u4f4d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u9644\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u4e0b\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"Kimi\u201c\u6253\u7834Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u201d\u771f\u76f8\"<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7d2f\u52a0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u8fde\u9501\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ece\u6570\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u5ba1\u89c6\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e92\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u56f0\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u4fe1\u606f\u88ab\u7a00\u91ca\u63a9\u57cb\u3002\u9996\u5c42\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u7279\u5f81\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982token\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u8bed\u4e49\u2014\u2014\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u6570\u5341\u5c42\u7d2f\u52a0\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u76f8\u5bf9\u6743\u91cd\u88ab\u9010\u5c42\u6d88\u89e3\uff0c\u9762\u76ee\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u672b\u7aef\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff0c\u65e0\u4ece\u77e5\u6653\u6e90\u5934\u7a76\u7adf\u8d77\u8349\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u8d8a\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e9\u671f\u4f4e\u7ea7\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u68c0\u7d22\u4e0e\u5229\u7528\u4fbf\u8d8a\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u81a8\u80c0\u4e0e\u68af\u5ea6\u5931\u8861\u3002\u6b8b\u5dee\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u7d2f\u52a0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u7684\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u6269\u5145\u3002\u540e\u671f\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u82e5\u60f3\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6539\u52a8\u4ea7\u751f\u53ef\u89c1\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0\u66f4\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6df1\u5c42\u5fc5\u987b\u8f93\u51fa\u6570\u503c\u89c4\u6a21\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u7d2f\u52a0\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u6b63\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u4e2d\u6216\u8bb8\u5c1a\u53ef\u5bb9\u5fcd\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u4e2d\u5219\u6f5c\u85cf\u5371\u673a\uff1a\u6d45\u5c42\u68af\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5267\u70c8\u9707\u8361\uff0c\u6df1\u5c42\u68af\u5ea6\u5374\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5fae\u5c0f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u6781\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6781\u6613\u5931\u7a33\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u547d\u9898\u4fbf\u51dd\u7ec3\u4e3a\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u5904\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u6700\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u201c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u6e05\u6670\u8fa8\u8bc6\u5e76\u8c03\u7528\u9996\u4f4d\u201c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u201d\u6240\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4ee3\u7801\uff1f<\/p>\n

02<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u5bf9\u5076\u6620\u5c04<\/p>\n

Kimi\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6d1e\u89c1\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6f14\u8fdb\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u6df1\u5ea6\u6784\u5efa\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5bf9\u5076\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

Transformer\u5e76\u975e\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u7ea6\u57282018\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08RNN\uff09\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7740\u5e8f\u5217\u5efa\u6a21\u3002RNN\u4ee5\u65f6\u5e8f\u65b9\u5f0f\u9010\u8bcd\u5904\u7406\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5c06\u5386\u53f2\u4fe1\u606f\u538b\u7f29\u4e3a\u5355\u4e00\u9690\u85cf\u72b6\u6001\u5411\u540e\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u5176\u540e\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u540e\u5e8f\u5355\u5143\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u6536\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df7\u6742\u4e86\u8fc7\u5f80\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u201c\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u201d\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u8f93\u5165\u6781\u6613\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u6b8b\u5dee\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u673a\u5236\u60ca\u4eba\u5730\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n

Transformer\u5219\u51ed\u501f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8303\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u81ea\u56de\u5f52\u89e3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u8bcd\u5143\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u201c\u56de\u671b\u201d\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u524d\u7f6e\u8bcd\u5143\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u6743\u805a\u7126\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u7f8e\u6d88\u89e3\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u538b\u7f29\u4e0e\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7c7b\u6bd4\u7531\u6b64\u6d6e\u73b0\uff1a\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u626c\u5f03\u6b8b\u5dee\u8fde\u63a5\u6240\u9690\u542b\u7684\u201cRNN\u5f0f\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\uff0c\u8f6c\u800c\u5f15\u5165\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b63\u662fKimi\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0<\/a>\u2014\u2014\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6b8b\u5dee\uff08Attention Residuals, AttnRes\uff09\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6b8b\u5dee\u7d2f\u52a0\u516c\u5f0f\u88ab\u91cd\u5851\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eSoftmax\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u52a0\u6743\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"Kimi\u201c\u6253\u7834Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u201d\u771f\u76f8\"<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u516c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u518d\u5c06\u6d45\u5c42\u8f93\u51fa\u7b80\u5355\u76f8\u52a0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u914d\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4f2a\u67e5\u8be2\u5411\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u52a8\u6001\u626b\u63cf\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u6709\u5c42\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5305\u542b\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5c42\u8d4b\u4e88\u6781\u9ad8\u7684Softmax\u6743\u91cd\u3002\u65e0\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u5c42\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u5219\u88ab\u538b\u81f3\u8fd1\u96f6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5957\u5185\u5bb9\u611f\u77e5\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u5c06Transformer\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u6a2a\u5411\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3\u6b8b\u5dee\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u3002\u6b8b\u5dee\u8fde\u63a5\u7531\u6b64\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u201c\u4fe1\u606f\u642c\u8fd0\u201d\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u201c\u6309\u9700\u68c0\u7d22\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u89c4\u907f\u4e86\u6df1\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u7a00\u91ca\u7684\u75fc\u75be\u3002<\/p>\n

03<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u6784\u60f3\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u5de5\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u4ec5\u6b62\u6b65\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6b8b\u5dee\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u56ff\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9762\u5bf9\u5343\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u4e25\u82db\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5957\u7528\u8be5\u673a\u5236\u5c06\u5f15\u53d1\u663e\u5b58\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u201c\u7206\u70b8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u6fc0\u6d3b\u91cd\u7b97\u3001\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5e76\u884c\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u82e5\u5f3a\u884c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5c42\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6df1\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8de8\u7269\u7406GPU\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u6d45\u5c42\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5f20\u91cf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5c42\u6570L\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8de8\u9636\u6bb5\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u91cf\u4e0e\u663e\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u5c06\u4ee5O(Ld)\u89c4\u6a21\u6025\u5267\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5bf9\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4\u6784\u6210\u707e\u96be\u6027\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cKimi\u56e2\u961f\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u5de5\u7a0b\u843d\u5730\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5206\u5757\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6b8b\u5dee\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u667a\u6167\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u5c06\u7406\u8bba\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0cKimi\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u964d\u7ef4\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def\u662f\u201c\u5206\u5757\u964d\u7ef4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56de\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff1a\u8981\u6c42\u672b\u4f4d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6d1e\u6089\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u524d\u5e8f\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf\u4f4d\u524d\u5e8f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u90fd\u9700\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u201c\u8349\u7a3f\u7bb1\u201d\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5728\u7269\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\uff0c\u5c06\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5212\u5206\u4e3aN\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u3002\u90e8\u95e8\u5185\u90e8\u6cbf\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u6b8b\u5dee\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u591a\u5c42\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u538b\u7f29\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u5757\u7ea7\u8868\u5f81\u201d\u3002\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u5219\u542f\u7528\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6b8b\u5dee\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9N\u4e2a\u5757\u7ea7\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u7b56\u7565<\/a>\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u663e\u5b58\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4eceO(Ld)\u964d\u81f3O(Nd)\uff0c\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u843d\u5730\u626b\u9664\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8de8\u9636\u6bb5\u7f13\u5b58\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u901a\u4fe1\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u5728\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u4ea4\u9519\u5f0f\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u8c03\u5ea6\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7269\u7406GPU\u5e38\u9700\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u4e3a\u6b64\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5148\u524d\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5757\u7ea7\u8868\u5f81\u9a7b\u7559\u4e8e\u672c\u5730\u663e\u5b58\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u8de8\u8282\u70b9\u91cd\u590d\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u6b64\u4e3e\u5927\u5e45\u538b\u7f29\u4e86\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u8de8\u5757\u901a\u4fe1\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u88ab\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u6548\u63a9\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u63a8\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u53cc\u9636\u6bb5\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebfSoftmax\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u7f13\u89e3\u4e86\u5185\u5b58\u5e26\u5bbd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u53cd\u590d\u8bfb\u53d6\u5927\u91cf\u5386\u53f2\u5757\u7ea7\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5e26\u5bbd\u538b\u529b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u9636\u6bb5\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4ee5\u6279\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u8de8\u5757\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u644a\u9500\u5185\u5b58\u8bfb\u53d6\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u987a\u5e8f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5757\u5185\u5c40\u90e8\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002\u4e24\u9636\u6bb5\u7ed3\u679c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ebfSoftmax\u6280\u672f\u65e0\u7f1d\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0eRMSNorm\u7b49\u7b97\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u6838\u878d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u65e0\u9700\u8d58\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f46\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff1a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8de8\u5c42\u6ce8\u610f\u673a\u5236\u53e0\u52a0\u540e\uff0cBlock AttnRes\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u989d\u5916\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f00\u9500\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\uff1b\u5728\u5178\u578b\u81ea\u56de\u5f52\u63a8\u7406\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5ef6\u8fdf\u589e\u5e45\u4f4e\u4e8e2%\u3002Kimi\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u6539\u5199\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e95\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5982\u6b64\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0a\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

04<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u8bc1\u6548\u679c\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n

\u6700\u7ec8\uff0cKimi\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u8fd9\u5957\u67b6\u6784\u90e8\u7f72\u81f3\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u89c4\u6a21\u4e3a48B\uff08\u6fc0\u6d3b3B\uff09\u7684\u5c0f\u578bMoE\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u8fbe1.4\u4e07\u4ebftoken\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n

\"Kimi\u201c\u6253\u7834Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u201d\u771f\u76f8\"<\/p>\n

\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u6cd5\u5219\u66f2\u7ebf\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u5728\u540c\u7b49\u7b97\u529b\u6295\u5165\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528Block AttnRes\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u59cb\u7ec8\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u635f\u5931\u503c\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6362\u7b97\uff0c\u8be5\u67b6\u6784\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4f20\u7edf\u57fa\u7ebf\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8017\u8d391.25\u500d\u7b97\u529b\u65b9\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8017\u8d44\u52a8\u8f84\u5343\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7ea7\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u9636\u6bb5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u767d\u5ad6\u201d25%\u7684\u7b97\u529b\u589e\u76ca\uff0c\u8574\u542b\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u6e38\u80fd\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u591a\u6b65\u9aa4\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u83b7\u76ca\u6700\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"Kimi\u201c\u6253\u7834Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u201d\u771f\u76f8\"<\/p>\n

GPQA-Diamond\u63d0\u53477.5%\uff0cMath\u63d0\u53473.6%\uff0cHumanEval\u63d0\u53473.1%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u81ea\u6d3d\uff1a\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u7686\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u5177\u5907\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u6301\u80fd\u529b\uff0cAttnRes\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u68c0\u7d22\u673a\u5236\u6070\u597d\u5951\u5408\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u4e0d\u5fd8\u521d\u8877\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6708\u4e4b\u6697\u9762\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u6768\u690d\u9e9f\u57282026\u5e74\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbeGTC\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u5957\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a\u201c\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4e0a\u9650\u6301\u7eed\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u4f18\u5316\u5668\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6b8b\u5dee\u8fde\u63a5\u7b49\u5e95\u5c42\u57fa\u77f3\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u6784\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u8ddd\u79bb\u771f\u6b63\u98a0\u8986Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u6216\u6539\u5199\u884c\u4e1a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5c1a\u6709\u663e\u8457\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u5f00\u6e90\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6f14\u793a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u4eae\u773c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u51fa\u81ea\u6708\u4e4b\u6697\u9762\u81ea\u6709\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u79c1\u6709\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6b8b\u5dee\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u6d41\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u590d\u73b0\u51fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u72ec\u7acb\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba2\u89c2\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e95\u5c42\u673a\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u9c9c\u89c1\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u7684\u201c\u5149\u901f\u201d\u70b9\u8d5e\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u5206\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6700\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bba\u65ad\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u7f8e\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u3001\u503c\u5f97\u5168\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5165\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u6b8b\u5dee\u673a\u5236\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5b83\u5e76\u975e\u63a8\u7ffbTransformer\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5927\u53a6\u6dfb\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u5757\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7816\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6708\u4e4b\u6697\u9762\u501f\u6b64\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u5c55\u793a\uff1a\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u6df1\u6c34\u533a\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fdAI\u4f01\u4e1a\u540c\u6837\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u4ea4\u51fa\u6781\u5177\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\u3001\u582a\u79f0\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u6c34\u51c6\u7684\u7b54\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u65b0\u6d6a\u79d1\u6280)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u5468\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u300aAttention Residuals\u300b\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5c06Kimi\u63a8\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u805a\u5149\u706f\u4e0b\u3002\u8bba\u6587 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[271,148,252,157,88,281,376],"views":20,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/749375"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=749375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/749375\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=749375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=749375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alphaseek.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=749375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}